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Sovereign cloud, or a sovereign decision system?

Both keep your data in your jurisdiction. Only one gives your model-risk team a decision it can reproduce, validate and defend. Here is how the two approaches compare on the questions an examiner will ask.

Question Sovereign cloud with AI agents Sovereign deterministic decision system
Runs inside your perimeter In-country cloud region, operated by the provider On your own infrastructure, inside your perimeter
Reproducible outputs Generative agents can answer differently on each run Same inputs, model versions and configuration give the same output, every time
Model-risk evidence (SR 26-2) Assembled by your team after deployment A validation pack: scope analysis, inventory template, reproducibility test and audit-trail evidence
Air-gapped option Depends on the provider; usually needs connectivity to its cloud Yes, fully air-gapped
Post-quantum cryptography Depends on the provider's roadmap Ships as standard, using FIPS-approved algorithms (FIPS 203, 204, 205)
Final decision by a person Agents may act on their own Always. Generative components are never the final decision-maker
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